The Omega Seamaster range, a cornerstone of the brand's legacy, first splashed onto the scene in 1957. This pivotal year saw the simultaneous launch of not only the Seamaster, but also the iconic Speedmaster and the robust Railmaster, marking Omega's ambitious entry into the burgeoning world of specialized watches, specifically the realm of professional dive watches. While the Seamaster name itself predates 1957, encompassing a broader range of dress and sports watches, it was the 1957 launch that truly cemented its identity as a serious contender in the underwater world. The original Seamaster 300, with its impressive 200-meter depth rating, set a new standard for underwater performance and reliability. This article delves into the fascinating world of the Omega Seamaster 120, exploring its history, variations, value, and what makes it a desirable piece for collectors and enthusiasts alike. Note that while a dedicated "Seamaster 120" model doesn't exist in Omega's official naming conventions, this guide refers to Seamaster models with a 120m depth rating, often found in various vintage and potentially newer references.
Understanding the "Seamaster 120" Designation:
The term "Seamaster 120" isn't a formal Omega designation like "Seamaster 300" or "Seamaster Professional." Instead, it's a colloquial term used to refer to Omega Seamaster watches with a 120-meter water resistance rating. These watches span several decades and diverse designs, making it crucial to understand the nuances of each specific reference number when researching or purchasing one. The 120-meter depth rating places these watches firmly within the category of capable dive watches, though not at the extreme depths handled by professional-grade models. This makes them attractive to a wider range of users, from serious divers to those who appreciate a robust and stylish everyday watch with water-resistant capabilities.
Omega Seamaster 120 Vintage:
The charm of vintage Omega Seamasters lies in their history and often unique aesthetics. These watches represent a period of watchmaking craftsmanship that's increasingly appreciated by collectors. Finding a vintage Seamaster 120 requires careful research and a discerning eye. Several factors influence the value and desirability of a vintage piece:
* Case Material: Vintage Seamasters were produced in various case materials, including stainless steel (the most common), gold, and potentially even bi-metal combinations. The condition of the case, free from significant scratches, dents, or corrosion, drastically impacts value.
* Dial and Hands: Original dials and hands are highly sought after. Re-dialed or replaced hands significantly devalue a vintage watch. Look for even lume application and the absence of any significant blemishes or discoloration. The style of the dial, including indices, markers, and date window placement, also contributes to its desirability.
* Movement: The caliber of the movement is critical. Omega produced various movements throughout the years, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Knowing the specific movement (e.g., caliber 565, 601, etc.) and its condition is crucial for assessing value and potential servicing needs.
* Overall Condition: The overall condition of the watch, encompassing the case, dial, hands, movement, and bracelet or strap, is paramount. Minor wear is expected on vintage pieces, but extensive damage or repairs can significantly reduce value.
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